filtering perspectives: money, publication, research
Peter told me that since he was ‘busy’ with ‘getting engaged’ he didn’t have time to ‘filter’ my ‘unique perspective.’ He’s very diplomatic. What he means is that my brand of cynical bullshit requires a censor, and he doesn’t want to do it today. Well, I suppose that means that you get the unadulterated scoop.
Herman Tse of the University of Hong Kong wrote a letter to Nature the other day. Academics like to think of themselves as being above economic interests. They are interested in the passionate pursuit of knowledge. But Herman describes the problem: to fuel that pursuit requires support, and support is granted based on a metric. That metric is usually publications. His quote sums up the perspective of anyone who gets paid for something they love: “It would be hard to argue that the pressure to publish is somehow better or more meaningful than the pressure to recoup economic returns.”
That’s fine. Money is not the filthy bribe given to sellouts in exchange for their souls. But the pressure to recoup economic returns brings an agenda that is… problematic for basic research. It’s a kind of censorship. Research that won’t be profitable (or that looks like it won’t be profitable) won’t get done. Solid state semiconductors and “transistors” probably didn’t look like profitable research to people working on vacuum tubes. The fact that it was interesting to someone meant it could be published. The publication metric, though not inherently more meaningful, encourages a different subset of things to get done. It’s not the perfect subset, but at least it is a slightly different subset.
Take Kinsey. Plenty of people take issue with his data and his conclusions. Plenty more people would take issue with his sexual habits. But prior to his work, there was virtually no reliable body of knowledge about what turns people on. Only wild speculation. His research was worth more than a lascivious perusal; it helped change a culture. Would it have been done in the interest of economic value? Sex can be monetized, but can sex research?
And at the other end is something that looked economically promising: nuclear fusion
“Those who have been in the fusion business a long time believe that it is better to go ahead with ITER than to hope another device will get there first, says Hazeltine. Decades of promises and billions in investment have left international fusion research in what he describes as a fragile condition. ‘Fusion science is on the edge of vanishing,’ he says. ‘I think we need to go ahead and turn this damn thing on.’”
I couldn’t agree more.
-The Jester




